# ======================
# 操作系统 & 编辑器
# ======================
.DS_Store
Thumbs.db
ehthumbs.db
Icon?
desktop.ini
*.swp
*.swo
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json
!.vscode/tasks.json
!.vscode/launch.json
!.vscode/extensions.json
.idea/
*.sublime-project
*.sublime-workspace

# ======================
# 日志 & 临时文件
# ======================
logs
*.log
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
lerna-debug.log*
.pnpm-debug.log*

# ======================
# 依赖目录
# ======================
node_modules/
jspm_packages/
bower_components/
.mvn/
target/
build/
dist/
out/
coverage/

# ======================
# 环境变量 & 敏感配置
# ======================
.env
.env.local
.env.development.local
.env.test.local
.env.production.local
config/local.*
secrets.yml

# ======================
# 构建产物（前端）
# ======================
/public/build
/public/hot
/public/dist
/assets/*.min.js
/assets/*.min.css

# ======================
# Python
# ======================
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
*.so
.Python
env/
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
pip-wheel-metadata/
share/python-wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
venv/
ENV/
.env

# ======================
# Java / Maven / Gradle
# ======================
*.class
*.jar
*.war
*.nar
*.ear
*.zip
*.tar.gz
*.rar
hs_err_pid*
.gradle/
build/
!gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar

# ======================
# Docker
# ======================
.dockerignore
docker-compose.override.yml

# ======================
# 其他
# ======================
*.tmp
*.bak
*.orig
*.rej
*~
.swp
.lock
.nyc_output/
.grunt/
gulpfile.js
package-lock.json  # 可选：有些团队会提交它
yarn.lock          # 可选：通常建议提交 yarn.lock
pnpm-lock.yaml     # 可选：通常建议提交
/node_modules/